Fatores de risco associados ao câncer de colo do útero induzido pelo Papilomavirus Humano: uma revisão integrativa

Autores

  • Daniela Kist Busnardo Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe
  • Gislaine Francieli da Silva Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5931-298X
  • Ariana Centa Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe
  • Claudriana Locatelli Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53660/CONJ-757-C19

Palavras-chave:

Tabagismo, Contraceptivo Hormonal, Dieta, Infecção por HPV

Resumo

A infecção pelo Papilomavirus Humano (HPV) é um problema de saúde pública associado ao câncer de colo do útero, principalmente em países em desenvolvimento. Diante da complexidade de fatores que podem estar associados à progressão da doença, objetivou-se realizar uma revisão integrativa que sintetize os principais fatores de risco. A análise dos artigos selecionados mostra que os principais fatores de risco para a infecção pelo HPV são o uso prolongado de método contraceptivo hormonal, início precoce da atividade sexual, múltiplos parceiros ao longo da vida e a associação destes fatores ao tabagismo. Além disso, uma dieta pobre em antioxidantes e com alto grau glicêmico, tabagismo e doença intestinal inflamatória, são determinantes na evolução de pacientes HPV positivas para lesões de colo do útero, incluindo o câncer.

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Biografia do Autor

Daniela Kist Busnardo, Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe

Médica Ginecologista e Obstetra. Pós-graduada em Administração e Marketing em Saúde. Mestranda no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento e Sociedade e Professora do Curso de Medicina da Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe – UNIARP, Campus Caçador, SC - Brasil.

Gislaine Francieli da Silva, Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe

Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe – UNIARP, Campus Caçador – SC – Brasil

Ariana Centa, Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe

Laboratório de Pesquisa Translacional em Saúde - Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe – UNIARP, Campus Caçador – SC – Brasil.

Claudriana Locatelli, Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento e Sociedade, Laboratório de Pesquisa Translacional em Saúde - Universidade Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe – UNIARP, Campus Caçador – SC – Brasil

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Publicado

2022-03-18

Como Citar

Kist Busnardo, D., da Silva, G. F. ., Centa, A., & Locatelli, C. (2022). Fatores de risco associados ao câncer de colo do útero induzido pelo Papilomavirus Humano: uma revisão integrativa. Conjecturas, 22(2), 913–927. https://doi.org/10.53660/CONJ-757-C19

Edição

v. 22 n. 2 (2022): mar./abr. 2022

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Artigos

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Copyright (c) 2022 Conjecturas

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Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.